Bank Delays Tolls Interest in Foreclosure Lawsuit

mortgage modification attorneysA homeowner by the name of Lucic brought an application before Supreme Court Justice Peter Moulton who sits in New York County. The motion in the foreclosure case was to stop the mortgage payments from accruing in the foreclosure lawsuit that had been brought against him concerning his condominium apartment. Justice Moulton took the position the 6.5% interest rate on the mortgage held by Bank of America was a bit high taking into consideration the current interest rate payments.

HAMP Application

Bank of America opposed the motion. They claimed they had reviewed the HAMP application submitted by Lucic and they denied it pursuant to the Freddie Mac HAMP guidelines. Justice Peter Moulton found the argument submitted by Mr. Lucic, that Bank of America violated New York Civil Practice Law section 3408. The bank had failed to timely and properly process his mortgage application for a loan modification. They also continually made demands for the same documents which had previously been submitted to the financial institution. The court took the position Bank of America had engaged in a “two year run around”. The court took into consideration Lucic had diligently and faithfully provided Bank of America with the information they requested on many occasions. The court therefore took action and tolled (stopped) interest from accruing on this foreclosure from April 1, 2010 through April 30, 2012.

Conclusion

Each and every week homeowners come into my office and they tell me the same thing. They submitted a mortgage modification application and the bank they were dealing with continually asked they resubmit the same information over and over again. Sometimes these submissions took place over a period of years. The reason why the mortgage modification process doesn’t work is the banks have refused to properly fund this program. By under staffing the program, and not setting up internal guidelines, they have frustrated individuals who apply for mortgage modifications. For the large majority of home owners seeking help, HAMP instead of helping them, frustrates them.helping homeowners stay in their homes

New Mortgage Laws in New York State

Please watch today’s video blog by clicking on the following link to learn about the new mortgage laws in effect in New York State:

http://youtu.be/zKL67XnV2zM

Elliot S. Schlissel is a foreclosure defense lawyer.  He can be reached at 1-800-344-6431 or by email at schlissel.law@att.net.

Appellate Court Addresses Bad Faith by Financial Institution in Foreclosure Proceeding

foreclosure defense lawyerThe Appellate Division of the Second Department is an Appeals Court in New York. This court recently rendered a decision with regard to the issue of a bank negotiating in good faith at foreclosure court conferences. In the matter of U.S. Bank, N.A. v. Sarmiento the court upheld a decision by a Supreme Court judge which prevented the collection of interest or fees which had been accumulating on a loan since December 2009. The court in its decision stated “the issue of whether a party failed to negotiate in good faith within the meaning of CPLR 3408(f) should be determined by considering what the totality of the circumstances demonstrates that the party’s conduct did not constitute a meaningful effort at reaching a resolution.”

Mortgage on Home in Brooklyn

U.S. Bank held a mortgage of approximately $600,000 on a home in Brooklyn owned by Jose Sarmiento. In May 2008, Mr. Sarmiento lost his job. He was in touch with the mortgage servicing company, America’s Servicing Company, a subsidiary of Wells Fargo. He was told he did not meet their qualifications with regard to a mortgage modification. They claimed he didn’t make enough money. He thereafter defaulted on making the payments under his loan. However he found a tenant who was willing to pay rent and asked for another opportunity to submit a mortgage modification application. The servicing company refused his request. The court found Civil Practice Law and Rules section 3408 (f) states “both the plaintiff and defendant shall negotiate in good faith to reach a mutually agreeable resolution including the loan modification, if possible.” The court’s decision indicated between September 2009 and January 2011 there were 18 separate court conferences. The referee in charge of these conferences found the servicing organization mishandled various aspects of the negotiations. Documents were misplaced and denials were made on erroneous grounds. That mortgage modification actually wasn’t appropriate for Mr. Sarmiento.

Bank Prevented Settlement of the Case

The court found the bank prevented the reasonable settlement of this case. The attorney for Sarmiento indicated this court’s decision gives homeowners “a sword against lenders and they can use it immediately.” He further stated the bank was prevented from collecting over $300,000 in interest in this case. A spokesman for Wells Fargo stated their company “works hard to help our customers avoid foreclosure and communications during the modification process.”

Foreclosure Court Conference

Our office handles numerous foreclosure court conferences each and every week. We often find the banks hire per diem lawyers who know nothing about the case and have no authority to negotiate with the homeowner’s attorney at these conferences. The failure of banks to send attorneys who have authority to deal with important issues at these foreclosure court conferences is a violation of the good faith requirements of the statute which created these foreclosure court conferences. In essence it makes the foreclosure court conferences a waste of time!helping homeowners stay in their homes

Bank Failed to Follow Notice Requirements

Please view today’s blog video at the following link:

http://youtu.be/NtNmQrCnmTU

Elliot S. Schlissel is a foreclosure defense attorney.  He can be reached at 1-800-344-6431 or by email at schlissel.law@att.net.

Citigroup Pays $7 Billion Regarding Improper Mortgage Practices

mortgage modification attorneysCitigroup recently settled with the Justice Department a lawsuit with regard to its being involved with fraudulent practices concerning residential mortgages. As part of the settlement, Citigroup will be expending more than $7 billion.

Citigroup

Citigroup is required under the settlement with the Justice Department to modify mortgages of financially troubled homeowners. However, due to the numerous problems Citigroup has had with regard to financing residential mortgages, they do not have sufficient existing mortgages to satisfy a $7 billion settlement with the federal government. Therefore, in addition to being involved in providing mortgage modifications to its struggling mortgage holders, Citibank has agreed to finance affordable housing to be rented to individuals in “high cost of living areas.”

No Criminal Prosecutions

Commentators with regard to the settlement have found the federal government has not held banks accountable to the level they should regarding the real estate crisis created in the United States by faulty mortgage practices. It should be pointed out no Citibank executives were charged criminally or prosecuted with regard to their fraudulent mortgage activities.

Attorney General Eric Holder however, has indicated the settlement with Citibank does not absolve the bank or its employees of the possibility of facing criminal charges. He went on to state, “the bank’s misconduct was egregious.”

Affordable Housing

Citibank has agreed to provide $108 million for affordable housing as part of this settlement. The rental housing component of the settlement will cause Citibank to provide financing for housing developments may result in financial losses to the bank. Justice Department spokesman Tony West, recently stated regarding the settlement, “we hope this measure will bring relief to families who were pushed into the rental market after losing their homes in the wake of the financial crisis.”

assisting homeowners on Long IslandElliot Schlissel is a foreclosure attorney. He litigates predatory lending issues, bad bank practices, fraudulent mortgage practices, and other issues involving financial institutions. He also helps his clients obtain mortgage modifications. Elliot is the former President of the Commercial Lawyers Conference of New York.

Why Apply For a Mortgage Modification?

mortgage modification attorneysThe reasons for applying for a mortgage modification have to do with reorganizing your financial obligation under your mortgage into a more affordable and more practical payment plan. If the payments on your mortgage can be reduced, modified or amended to the point you can afford to make these payments on a regular basis, you can pull your case out of a foreclosure situation.

Leverage in Mortgage Modification Negotiations

There are numerous mortgage modification programs. The granddaddy of them all is the Home Affordable Mortgage Program (HAMP) established by President Obama in his first term in office which has been extended while he is currently in office. Banks will also have their own in house mortgage modification plans. However, most banks are really not interested in giving you a mortgage modification. Most banks would rather write you off, foreclose on your home and move on to deal with customers they feel they can make money on. The large majority of homeowners who apply for mortgage modifications are turned down. Even those individuals and/or families receiving temporary mortgage modifications often are denied permanent modifications at the end of their temporary modification period. However, do not despair. There is a way of putting pressure on financial institutions to reconsider giving you a mortgage modification in the future.

Foreclosure Mediation Court Conferences

Under the law in New York, after a foreclosure lawsuit is started, the attorneys for the homeowner and the attorneys for the financial institution have to meet and negotiate, in good faith, in court at a foreclosure conference. Action can be taken utilizing the pressure of the court proceedings to reapply for a new mortgage modification even if turned down in the past.

Different Criteria for Different Lenders

No two financial institutions have the exact same requirements for mortgage modifications. The underwriting requirements vary from financial institution to financial institution.

Costs of Mortgage Modifications

There is usually no cost involved in mortgage modification programs. This means if you apply and are turned down, there are no expenses that you will have incurred. The writer firmly believes that God helps those who help themselves. If there is any possibility of obtaining a mortgage modification you should apply for one. There are all types of programs available. Some programs involve deferring significant portions of the debt and having balloon payments 20 or 30 years down the road. Applying for a mortgage modification can save your home from being taken from you in a foreclosure lawsuit.

Our law firm zealously litigates all foreclosure defense cases for our clients, however, we also negotiate in an appropriate manner with financial institutions to pull our clients out of foreclosure by having them granted mortgage modifications. Our attorneys have more than 100 years of combined legal experience. Should you have a foreclosure problem or a potential foreclosure problem, call us for a free consultation. We can be reached at 1-800-344-6431, 516-561-6645 and 718-350-2802.assisting homeowners

Is Bankruptcy the Solution to Stopping Foreclosure Proceedings?

foreclosure assistance for homeownersThere is a common misconception that filing for a bankruptcy, whether it be a Chapter 13 or Chapter 7 bankruptcy, is a solution to being sued in a foreclosure lawsuit. This is generally not the case. Although under certain limited circumstances bankruptcy may be helpful to you, you should consult with a foreclosure lawyer before considering filing a bankruptcy. Although my office has been involved in filing more than 800 bankruptcies, in most cases involving foreclosure, we do not recommend the filing of a bankruptcy in a federal bankruptcy court is the solution to the foreclosure problem. Foreclosure defense has become a niche legal practice. The litigating of foreclosures in New York State courts is becoming a more and more specialized area. Foreclosure defense lawyers over the past 20 years have developed unique skills in defending foreclosure lawsuits which put the banks on their heels and keep homeowners in their homes.

The Automatic Stay

The filing of a bankruptcy will immediately stop a foreclosure from moving forward. However, the automatic stay granted by a bankruptcy court is only a temporary solution to the underlying problem of the foreclosure. Most homeowners whose homes are in foreclosure are not only looking for a temporary solution to the problem. They are looking for a permanent solution. The filing of a bankruptcy is not necessarily the best route to take.

Foreclosure Lawyers

Financial institutions have engaged in numerous fraudulent, unethical, improper practices. There have been many lawsuits by attorney generals in all 50 states as well as the federal attorney general’s office with regard to these improper, fraudulent practices. The banks have been fined more than $100 billion for their improper and fraudulent practices.

There are numerous federal and state laws regulating bank practices. There are also procedural laws to protect consumers in the State of New York with regard to foreclosure lawsuits. There is an entire body of case law that has been developed which can be utilized to stop foreclosure lawsuits in their tracks, and in some situations, get these lawsuits dismissed.

Mortgage Modifications

New York State has a law which requires all financial institutions to negotiate in good faith at foreclosure court conferences with regard to mortgage modifications. The law is designed to help consumers stay in their homes. Unfortunately, the success rate in obtaining mortgage modifications in New York State is very low. However, pressure can be placed on a bank and its attorneys at these conferences to force them to make reasonable offers with regard to mortgage modifications.

Litigating the Foreclosure Case

In a foreclosure lawsuit, every individual has a right to ask for a jury trial. Jury trials provide homeowners with a constitutional level of protection. During the course of these trials evidence of robo-signing, sham foreclosure affidavits, improper bank practices, violation of federal Truth in Lending Laws, violation of New York State Consumer Protection Laws, and violation of procedural laws involving the initiation of foreclosure lawsuits can be put into evidence. If properly presented, these foreclosure lawsuits can be dismissed.

Conclusion

Although the bankruptcy may be a solution to some issues related to foreclosure proceedings, it is generally not the way to go. Homeowners facing foreclosure should fight the foreclosure in the New York State court they are sued in. The best way to deal with this issue is hire an experienced, dedicated foreclosure defense lawyer to see to it your rights are protected and that the banks have acted properly.helping homeowners stay in their homes

Foreclosure Truths and Falsehoods – Part I

foreclosure defense attorneys on long islandForeclosure Summons and Complaint

1. If you are served with a summons and complaint in a foreclosure case, all you have to do is later show up at court at the mandatory arbitration court conference. This is not true!

If you are served with a summons and complaint in a foreclosure lawsuit, you have 30 days to submit a written answer to opposing counsel and the court, if served by any other means than by personal service. If the summons and complaint is personally put in your hand, you have 20 days to submit a written answer. If you do not answer it, you are considered to have defaulted. In the event you default, the financial institution’s lawyers, can move forward with the foreclosure case without you participating in it.

Under the law that exists in New York today, you would still be eligible to appear in court at a mandatory foreclosure mediation conference. However, you shouldn’t get your hopes up real high of it being successful and obtaining a mortgage modification. 4 out of 5 people who apply for mortgage modifications are turned down. Even those who are accepted for temporary mortgage modifications should not start celebrating. More than half of the time after the temporary modification period is over, the banks reject entering into a permanent mortgage modification.

You Will Be Thrown Out Of Your House

2. If your house is foreclosed on, you will most likely be thrown out of it in the near future. This is not true!

The foreclosure process can be a long and arduous process. If a foreclosure proceeding is brought against you, you can fight the lawsuit. There are numerous federal and state statutes which protect consumers in foreclosure lawsuits. There are issues involving robo-signers, bad assignments, failure to serve appropriate documents, and failure to effectively plead the case, which can be used as defenses against banks. Banks can also be countersued in the foreclosure proceeding for their violating state and federal laws and for the failure to act appropriately. If served with a foreclosure lawsuit do not vacate your home! You can continue to live in your home. There are remedies available to you!homeowner advocates

Owning a Home is Better Than Renting

mortgage modification attorneysThere are a number of factors that should be taken into consideration when comparing the benefits and problems of home ownership versus renting.

No Mortgage vs. No Landlord

When you own a home you are in charge. It is yours! It belongs to you. If something breaks, you fix it. When you rent, you are living in the landlord’s house. If something breaks you need to contact the landlord to fix it. Landlords are not always very responsive to helping their tenants deal with problems in their apartments.

Fixed Rate Mortgages Don’t Go Up: Rent Does!

If you buy a house and obtain a fixed rate mortgage, you will pay the same amount each and every year. If you rent an apartment, periodically the landlord will raise your rent. It should be noted although your mortgage rate won’t go up, taxes on real property go up over time.

Homeowners Obtain Tax Deductions for Mortgage Interest

There are significant tax benefits for owning a home. You can deduct, in your federal and state income taxes, the interest paid on your mortgage. In addition, there are a variety of energy efficient improvements to the home that can be made which are also tax deductible. When you sell your home, the first $250,000 in profit payable to the owner of the home is not subject to capital gains tax.

Managing Your Own Space

When you are in an apartment there are small cosmetic things you can do. However, you cannot customize the space to meet all your needs. If you own a home, you can move walls and do anything you want with it. The space can be modified to meet all of your personal needs and/or whims.

Homeowners Can’t Be Evicted

If you rent an apartment and you don’t pay rent, thirty days afterwards a landlord can bring a summary proceeding and have you removed from the apartment. Eviction proceedings are relatively quick proceedings (although in the City of New York they can take as much as six to eight months). However, if you don’t pay your mortgage, and a financial institution has to bring a foreclosure lawsuit, those proceedings can take as long as three to five years. During that period, you can be living in your home while not making mortgage payments.

assisting homeownersElliot S. Schlissel is a foreclosure lawyer. He represents clients whose homes are going into foreclosure. He helps them stay in their homes, obtain mortgage modifications, and litigate a variety of issues involved regarding foreclosures with financial institutions. Elliot can be reached for a free consultation at 1-800-344-6431, 516-561-6645, and 718-350-2802.

Strategic Default

foreclosure assistance for homeownersMortgage Basics

Individuals who take out a mortgage or refinance a mortgage generally execute two types of documents. The first is a promissory note. A promissory note is simply an “I owe you.” It creates a financial liability to repay the amount borrowed. The second item that is executed at the time of the closing is a mortgage. The mortgage is the document that secures the debt obligation. The mortgage provides the bank with a lien on your property. If you don’t make the mortgage payments the bank forecloses and sells your property at auction.

What Banks Do When You Don’t Make Payments

The first thing a bank does if you stop making your mortgage payments is they analyze the value of your home and its liquidation ability to pay the loan off. They then hire an attorney and the attorney files a foreclosure legal action on behalf of the bank.

Deficiency Judgment

If when your home is sold in the foreclosure sale, the amount received by the bank is insufficient to pay off the promissory note, a deficiency exists. A bank can bring a second lawsuit to obtain a judgment against you and force you to pay this deficiency amount. Here is an example. Your home is worth $300,000. But you owe $400,000 on it related to your mortgage. You fall behind and the bank takes legal action against you and eventually they sell your home. At the time of sale a speculator buys your home for $200,000 ($100,000 less than it is actually worth. This often happens because at foreclosure sales, speculators bid cash on homes that they know very little about other than an appraisal from the exterior and review of what other homes in the area sold for).

The bank receives only $200,000 from the transaction when you owe them $400,000. That leaves a deficiency against you of $200,000. The bank can sue you and obtain a judgment for that $200,000. One remedy you would have would be to thereafter file bankruptcy and eliminate the balance of the deficiency.

Strategic Default and How It Works

A strategic default involves taking into consideration whether your home is under water and it may never be worth the value of the mortgage. You simply stopped making your mortgage payments. Thereafter later on you negotiate a short sale, a mortgage modification, or a deed in lieu of foreclosure.

Strategic default means you are simply walking away from your mortgage. It takes place when a borrower decides he or she is going to intentionally not pay his or her mortgage because it no longer is financially practical. This usually occurs when the house is under water (worth significantly less than the amount of the mortgage).

Strategic default should not be undertaken without sound legal advice from an experienced attorney who has handled numerous transactions of this nature. There are a variety of pitfalls that can take place concerning a strategic default. If you are considering walking away from your home and/or mortgage because you can’t afford to pay it, feel free to call our office for a consultation. This is not a matter that should be taken lightly. Although a strategic default may be appropriate in some situations, there are many situations where it is not.

assisting homeownersElliot S. Schlissel is a foreclosure lawyer. He has helped scores of his clients stay in their homes and fight foreclosure proceedings. Elliot sues banks and other financial institutions who have broken laws, failed to obtain appropriate assignments, and who do not have appropriate standing to bring foreclosure lawsuits. His phones are monitored seven days a week. Call for a free consultation.

Foreclosure Defense in Valley Stream, Lynbrook, Baldwin, Malverne, Freeport, Oceanside, Long Beach, Elmont, Lakeview, West Hempstead, Hempstead, Merrick and Bellmore, New York

We represent individuals throughout the New York Metropolitan area with divorce and child custody, personal injury, car accident, wrongful death, estate administration, nursing home and medicaid issues

The information you obtain at this website is not, nor is it intended to be, legal advice. You should consult an attorney for individual advice regarding your particular legal issue. This is attorney advertising.

This is attorney advertising. This website is designed for general information purposes only. The information presented on this website shall not be construed to be legal advice. If you have a legal problem you should consult with an attorney.

Copyright © 2018 By The Law Offices of Schlissel DeCorpo. All Rights Reserved.