Elliot Schlissel

Dealing with a Foreclosure

March 26, 2024 by Elliot Schlissel

Life is not static. A families financial situations can change related to loss of employment, downsizing employment, financial tragedies, health issues, marital problems and many other issues. When a family falls behind on their mortgage payments it is important they do not ignore the issue. Immediate action should be taken to deal with the potential of a foreclosure and the loss the family’s most valuable asset, their home.

Lenders Action

A financial institution can take legal action when a homeowner falls 2 or 3 months behind in making their mortgage payments. The homeowner will usually receive initially a 90 day notice that their home is going into foreclosure. Thereafter, they will receive a Summons and Complaint from the attorneys from the financial institution outlining the reasons for the foreclosure and they are seeking to remove families ownership of their home and take back the home.

The Foreclosure Process

The foreclosure process in the State of New York is not something a homeowner can navigate or deal with on their own. The best way to deal with the foreclosure process is an early intervention on behalf of the homeowner by a dedicated, experienced foreclosure law firm.

The law office of Schlissel DeCorpo LLP has been representing homeowners for more than 30 years and has helped hundreds of homeowners keep their homes.

The law office of Schlissel DeCorpo have been defending homeowners regarding mortgage issues for more than three decades. They can be reached at 516-561-6645, 718-350-2802, 631-319-8262 and 914-998-0080 or emailed at Elliot@sdnylaw.com.

Filed Under: Foreclosure Tagged With: Dealing with a Foreclosure

Foreclosure, What Does It Mean? – Part 2

November 22, 2023 by Elliot Schlissel

The Homeowner’s Response

Upon being served with the summons and complaint, regarding notice of the foreclosure lawsuit, in the event you wish to keep your home and contest the foreclosure lawsuit, you need to file a verified answer. This is a response to the summons and complaint, and it will outline any defenses you have to the lawsuit. Be advised if you do not file an answer or you simply fail to respond the court will rule in the case that you have defaulted and the lawsuit will go faster and you’ll lose your home more quickly.

Foreclosure Settlement Conference

Usually within 60 days after your lender initiates the foreclosure lawsuit the Supreme Court in the county where the house is located will schedule a legally mandated foreclosure settlement conference. The purpose of this conference is to see if there’s a way to resolve the foreclosure lawsuit without the homeowners being forced from their home. At the foreclosure settlement conference, issues such as mortgage modifications, forbearance agreements, short sales and other issues will be discussed.

The Discovery Phase

If you put submit a written answer in the foreclosure lawsuit and you contest it, a period begins called the discovery phase of lawsuit. During this time, both you and your lender can request pertinent information and documents from the other side to prepare your respective arguments during motion practice or trial.

Motion For Summary Judgment

In most cases, the financial institution will file a motion for summary judgment. This is a motion by the bank’s lawyers, which asks the court to issue a judgment of foreclosure based solely on the evidence presented in writing. They will claim a trial is not necessary because the case is so one sided. For a homeowner to be successful in defeating the motion for summary judgment, the homeowner simply needs to show there is some issue that should be dealt with at trial. Any issue which is not 100% clearly in the bank’s favor will be the basis for the for the judge to deny the bank’s application for summary judgment motion.

Judgment of Foreclosure and Sale

If the judge rules on the summary judgment motion in favor of the bank, the Court will issue a final judgment of foreclosure and sale and an order to auction off your home. If there is an auction order given, a referee will be appointed, who will sell your home on the Supreme Court steps or in a courtroom in the Supreme Court on rainy days.

Can I Stop A Foreclosure From Moving Forward?

Yes! There are numerous defenses, affirmative defenses, counterclaims and other legal actions which can be taken to stop foreclosures from moving forward and tie up the case in court from three to seven years. The banks have experienced law firms representing them. The best way to you protect your investment in your home and your ability to continue to live in your home with your family is to hire an experienced foreclosure attorney.

Happy Thanksgiving

November 22, 2023 by Elliot Schlissel

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Happy Halloween!

October 31, 2023 by Elliot Schlissel

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Missing Mortgage Payments

April 26, 2023 by Elliot Schlissel

Homeowners who miss making mortgage payments may be facing the risk of being placed into foreclosure. A foreclosure, is a legal proceeding designed to effectuate the bank taking the house back from the homeowner and thereafter evicting the homeowner from their homes.

AVOIDING FORECLOSURE

The best way to deal with the foreclosure is to avoid it. Homeowners who are falling behind on their mortgage payments, should look into a forbearance agreement which involves delaying their mortgage payments. In addition, they can look into modifying their mortgage to make it less expensive in the short run to keep up with their mortgage payments.

LATE MORTGAGE PAYMENTS

In New York, home mortgage loans have a 15 day grace period regarding making mortgage payments. After the 15 day grace period, the homeowner may incur a late fee on the missed mortgage payment. In addition, missing mortgage payments late or making mortgage payments can have a negative impact on the homeowner’s credit rating.

MORTGAGE MODIFICATIONS

A mortgage modification is a means of restructuring the mortgage payments to avoid default and make the mortgage more affordable for the homeowners. If this is done, it has a minimal impact on any potential damage to the homeowner’s credit score. There are a number of different ways to modify a mortgage. Here’s a list of some of them:

You can seek to reduce the interest rate on your mortgage payment. ∙ You can temporarily pause making mortgage payments and have them made-up at a later point in time.
You can ask the bank to reduce the amount of your mortgage.
In cases where the homeowner has an adjustable rate mortgage, the homeowners can request the mortgage be changed into a fixed rate mortgage.

HOMEOWNERS BEING SERVED WITH A FORECLOSURE LAWSUIT

If the homeowner falls three months or more behind on their mortgage, the financial institution has the ability to accelerate the mortgage, which means call the entire mortgage due and owning and thereafter start a foreclosure lawsuit. A foreclosure lawsuit is usually started by a process server showing up at the homeowner’s home and serving them with the foreclosure lawsuit documents. If served with the foreclosure lawsuit set of documents, the homeowner will be shocked to find out how complicated and long the paperwork is. Foreclosure lawsuit legal documents can be anywhere from 100 to 500 pages long, including exhibits attached to the summons and complaint. What do you do if you get served with the foreclosure lawsuit? It is strongly suggested you immediately hire a foreclosure defense attorney.

Filed Under: Mortgage Modification Tagged With: AVOIDING FORECLOSURE

90 Day Notice Requirement Not Complied With

May 4, 2022 by Elliot Schlissel

The plaintiff in this case, a financial institution, had appealed an order denying it summary judgment of foreclosure. A summary judgment motion is a motion that states there is no question of fact and the financial institution should be entitled to enter a judgment of foreclosure and sale without taking the case to trial. As stated earlier, the bank lost this motion and they appealed the loss of the motion. The appeal went to the Appellate Division of the 2nd Department.

The Issue On Appeal

The issue with regard to the appeal was Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law Section 1304 (2) This section requires a homeowner receive 90 days notice prior to the initiation of a foreclosure lawsuit. The Appellate Court found the “notice required by this section shall be sent…in a separate envelope from any other mailing or notice.” This was a strict interpretation of the statute.

The Bank’s Problem

The bank in this case acknowledged the envelope it had sent to the homeowner’s contained the required notice under Real Property Actions and Proceeding Laws Section 1304 but it also included other information in 2 separate and distinct notices. The Appeals Courts ruled the bank did not comply with Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law Section 1304.The appeals court found the bank had not strictly complied with the requirements of this section of the law. Therefore the bank failed to satisfy a condition precedent before it could bring its foreclosure lawsuit. The court went on to hold this strict approach precluding any additional materials to be contained in the same envelope with the notice required under Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law 1304 “promotes stability and predictability.” in foreclosure cases. The decision of the lower court ruling against summary judgment for the plaintiff and dismissing the lawsuit was sustained.

Conclusion

Is the purpose of the 90 day notice under Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law Section 1304 is to give the homeowner’s specific notice they are in default on their mortgage and that they have 90 days to cure the default or a foreclosure lawsuit will be initiated against them to take back the house. This strict interpretation of this section by the appeals courts is designed to clarify to the homeowner the serious nature of this notice and the need to deal with being behind on their mortgage payments prior to the foreclosure lawsuit starting after 90 days.

Elliot S. Schlissel is a foreclosure defenses lawyer who has been helping homeowners form more than 3 decades. He can be reached at elliot@sdnylaw.com or 516-561-6645, 718-350-2802, 631-319-8262.

Filed Under: Foreclosure Tagged With: Judgment of foreclosure and sale

90 Day Foreclosure Notice

April 19, 2022 by Elliot Schlissel

Mr. Yapkowitz and his wife both defaulted on making mortgage loan payments. At that time the servicing company handling the loan payments sent them a 30 day notice of default. This took place on January 22, 2009. In February 2010, the were notified the loan servicing was transferred went to NationStar Mortgage LLC. The mortgage was then assigned to Wells Fargo Bank in April of 2013. There was a denial of a motion for Summary Judgment (to obtain a judgment of foreclosure and sale without needing to go for trial) in July of 2018. An issue was raised by the decision of the Supreme Court with regard to whether each of the homeowner’s must receive a 90 day notice separately from the other borrower.

The Law In New York

New York Real Property Actions and Proceeding Law Section 1304 requires the mailing of a 90 pre-foreclosure notice to the individuals facing foreclosure. In this case the notice to the individuals was jointly addressed to them.

The appeals court affirmed a judgment in the homeowners favor dismissing Wells Fargo’s foreclosure lawsuit. The Appeals Court in the Second Department ruled to strictly comply with real property actions and proceedings law section 1304 in a foreclosure lawsuit plaintiff must mail a 90 day notice addressed to each borrower in separate envelopes as a precondition to commencing the foreclosure case. Wells Fargo, in this case, had jointly addressed the borrowers with a 90 day notice. This did not comply with the statute and this was the reason for the dismissal of the case.

Conclusion

All of the terms of New York Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law Section 1304 regarding pre-foreclosure notice to the homeowner’s must be strictly complied with. If the statute is not strictly complied with, the foreclosure lawsuit can be dismissed.

Elliot S. Schlissel is a foreclosure defenses lawyer who has been helping homeowners form more than 3 decades. He can be reached at elliot@sdnylaw.com or 516-561-6645, 718-350-2802, 631-319-8262.

Filed Under: Uncategorized

$539 million dollars for The American Rescue Plan Act

January 3, 2022 by Elliot Schlissel

$539 million dollars has been appropriated pursuant to an act of Congress for New Yorker’s who are in foreclosure or behind on their mortgages. New York State has received a block grant of $539 million dollars from the federal government. These funds are to be distributed to homeowner’s who are behind on their mortgage or their property taxes or are behind in other housing related expenses. Homeowners who qualify can receive up to $50,000 from the New York recently approved Homeowner’s Assistance Fund. This is not a loan. This is a grant. These fund were appropriated by the federal government to assist homeowners in each state that had fallen behind on expenses related to their mortgages. New York States share of this fund was $539 million.

The American Rescue Plan Act

The 539 million dollars allocated by the federal government to the State of New York was part of the American Rescue Plan Act. Homeowner’s who seek to receive the fund under this federal program must have experienced a financial hardship related to the covid 19 pandemic. New York Governor Hochel is in charge of the program to distribute these funds.

The following is a list of the documents that will be necessary to submit to the portal created by New York State for homeowners’ to qualify to receive up to $50,000 from the New York State homeowner assistance fund:

Proof of Ownership

Copy of your deed, property tax bill, co-op statement, mortgage statement or homeowner’s insurance policy.

Proof of Identity

Copy of passport, social security card, drivers license, Military ID or naturalization card.

Income Documentation

From all adult members of the household: tax returns, two most recent paychecks/paystubs or 1099 forms.

In the event you receive income based benefits such as SNAP, HEAP, public assistance or section 8 you will need to provide documentation of this.

Proof of Delinquency

In addition to all the above-referenced items, you will need proof of your delinquency on making your current housing payments. The State requires a mortgage statement showing a default or a delinquency notice on co-op/condo charges. If your property taxes are behind, you need to show the amount that is past due on a delinquent tax notice.

This program is estimated to be opening for applications on January 3, 2022 on a first come, first serve basis. This means when the fund is used up, and the 539 million is spent everybody who applies after these funds are spent will be closed out.

My office will be available to help homeowners apply for funds under this program.

Elliot S. Schlissel, his partner and their associates have been helping homeowners deal with foreclosure related issues for more than 3 decades. He can be reached at elliot@sdnylaw.com or at 516-561-6645.

Filed Under: Mortgages Tagged With: The American Rescue Plan Act

Who Is Eligible for the $539 Million Dollars Homeowners Assistance Program?

December 24, 2021 by Elliot Schlissel

There is approximately $539 million dollars allocated from federal funds to assist homeowners facing foreclosure and other financial issues. There are specific requirements regarding who is eligible for these funds. Homeowners who earn less than the average median income which is approximately $107,400 for a family of 3 are eligible to participate in this program. In addition, homeowners who earn less than 150% of the area median income and meets the federal requirements of “socially disadvantaged” which includes “those who have been subjected to racial or ethnic prejudice”.

In addition to the aforementioned requirements, to qualify homeowners will have to demonstrate some kind of financial hardship. Examples of financial hardships could be loss of income or added expenses that have been caused or are related to the covid-19 pandemic. The individuals who seek aid must actually live in the home that they seek the money for. The home must be their primary residence. The primary residence can be single family homes, condos, co-ops , mobile homes or 2-4 family homes.

Three Options

There are three different options within the Homeowners Assistance Program. The first option is for homeowners with a mortgage who are ending forbearance agreements and homeowners who didn’t go into forbearance and are behind on their mortgage payments. Financial relief is available to these homeowners in a five year forgivable loan for an amount of money needed to modify the mortgage in a way that can allow the homeowner to better afford going forward. Homeowners under option one can receive up to $50,000.

Option 2 is for homeowners who don’t have a mortgage but are behind on expenses such as property taxes, water bills, insurance or condo or co-op fees. The relief is a five year forgivable loan for the amount of the debt that is owed. The amount of the forgivable loan is capped at $50,000.

The third option is in addition to one of the first two options. This is for homeowners who are unemployed or who are unable to keep up with the costs of maintaining their housing. For homeowners to qualify for the third option they must be making less than 30% of the area median income before the pandemic. For a homeowner to qualify for the third option, they can receive up tp six months of future housing payments to stay afloat as the economy recovers. These six payments are in addition to the other relief and will be funded through a different group of federal funds called the Community Development Block Grants.

Portals are in the process of being developed according to the Department of Homes and Community Renewal. This will allow homeowners to apply online or over the phone through a housing counselor.

The law office of Schlissel Decorpo, LLP is available to help homeowners facing foreclosure, in foreclosure and facing other financial problems that have put their homes at risk of being lost. We can be reached at 800-344-6431 or by email at info@sdnylaw.com

Filed Under: Foreclosure Tagged With: Homeowners Assistance Program

Happy Thanksgiving

November 25, 2021 by Elliot Schlissel

This Thanksgiving, we are immensely grateful, that with all the changes in our world, we have friends and family with whom we can gather. Let us take time this year to live in gratitude for the bounty we experience all around us.

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Lenders Action

The Foreclosure Process

The Homeowner’s Response

Foreclosure Settlement Conference

The Discovery Phase

Motion For Summary Judgment

Judgment of Foreclosure and Sale

Can I Stop A Foreclosure From Moving Forward?

AVOIDING FORECLOSURE

LATE MORTGAGE PAYMENTS

MORTGAGE MODIFICATIONS

HOMEOWNERS BEING SERVED WITH A FORECLOSURE LAWSUIT

The Issue On Appeal

The Bank’s Problem

Conclusion

The Law In New York

Conclusion

The American Rescue Plan Act

Proof of Ownership

Proof of Identity

Income Documentation

Proof of Delinquency

Three Options

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